Gene details
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TARBP2 - TARBP2 subunit of RISC loading complex
Function
(Microbial infection) Binds to the HIV-1 TAR RNA which is located in the long terminal repeat (LTR) of HIV-1, and stimulates translation of TAR-containing RNAs (PubMed:2011739, PubMed:11438532, PubMed:12475984). This is achieved in part at least by binding to and inhibiting EIF2AK2/PKR, thereby reducing phosphorylation and inhibition of EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha (PubMed:11438532). May also promote translation of TAR-containing RNAs independently of EIF2AK2/PKR (PubMed:12475984). Mediates recruitment of FTSJ3 methyltransferase to HIV-1 RNA, leading to 2'-O-methylation of the viral genome, allowing HIV-1 to escape the innate immune system (PubMed:30626973).
Uniprot BrowserEntrez ID | EnsEMBL ID | Preferred Name | Uniprot ID |
---|---|---|---|
6895 | ENSG00000139546 | TARBP2 | Q15633 |
Gene Regulons
A gene
can be associated with multiple causal flows
as a member of multiple regulons
Regulon | Program | # genes | # regulators | # causal flows |
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